Head & Brain Injury Advice and Resources

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Doctor examining a brain CT scan

MRI is better at detecting lesions from Mild TBI than CT Scans

A clinical trial at 3 large, urban hospitals with Level I trauma services showed that MRIs are better at predicting long-term outcomes for people with mild traumatic brain injuries than CT scans. The hospitals which participated in this study were the University of Pittsburg Medical Center, UCSF and the San Francisco General Hospital

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White Matter Damage Persists After Pediatric MTBI

Is the brain of a child more vulnerable to mild traumatic brain injury (MTBI) than an adult? In the December 12, 2012 issue of the Journal of Neuroscience researchers published a study showing that damage to the white matter of the brain first detected 2 weeks after MTBI in children (ages 10-17) was

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APOE-e4 allele predicts worse outcome after TBI

The APOE-e4 allele is a gene mutation associated with incresed risk of Alzheimer’s disease. Does possession of this gene mutation contribute to worse outcome following TBI? In the Journal of Neurotrauma 25:279–290 (April 2008) Zhou and colleges carried out a comprehensive survey and meta-analysis of cohort studies of sufficient rigor to determine whether

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Preventing Epilepsy from Contusive Brain Injury

The most common cause of acquired epilepsy in teens and young adults is traumatic brain injury resulting from head contact. This year Associate Prof. of Neurosurgery Raimondo D’Ambrosia at the University of Washington performed an experment to test the cooling hypothesis. He gave a contusive brain injury to a group of rats. Half

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TBI Patients Should Not Drink Grapefruit Juice While Taking Zoloft

Depression is a common consequence of traumatic brain injury. Zoloft is one of the most commonly prescribed anti-depressants for mild depression. If you have suffered depression or an aggravation of pre-existing depression from a TBI and your doctor has prescribed Zoloft, make sure you do not drink any grapefruit juice. Compounds within the

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TBI Influences Dementia Symptoms Later in Life

Some studies have indicated that TBI sustained early in life raises the risk of dementia during one’s elderly years. Researchers at the Icahn School of Medicine at Mt. Sinai wanted to know if patients with dementia who had a TBI earlier in life had a distinct clinical profile from dementia patients with no

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Voice Changes Help Diagnose TBI

The Notre Dame team Athletic Dept. has developed a tablet-based testing system that captures the voice of an individual and analyzes the speech for signs of a potential concussion anytime, anywhere, in real time. The benefit of this technology is that nearly 90 percent of concussions go unrecognized when they occur. The way

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Surgical Cure For Post-Concussive Headache

Ivica Ducic, MD, Associate Professor of Plastic Surgery and the Director of Peripheral Nerve Surgery at Georgetown is a pioneer in surgery to eliminate or reduce headaches following concussion. Dr. Ducic says that two different kinds of pain-producing nerves may be affected by a concussion: intracranial nerves that traverse the membranes covering the

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Brain MRI Can Detect Streaks of Blood Hours After Mild TBI

On March 20, 2013 neurologist Gunjan Parikh, M.D. presented a paper at the Annual Meeting of the American Academy of Neurology on MRI evidence of brain damage following mild TBI. Dr. Parkh works at the University of Maryland Shock Trauma Unit in Baltimore. He used MRI to evaluate 256 people with an average

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Mild TBI Temporarily Raises Risk of Alcohol Addiction

A study published in the March 2013 issue of the American Journal of Psychiatry shows that mild TBI significantly increases the risk for alcohol addiction for a period of six months following injury with the risk gradually declining to normal thereafter. The findings come from a study of 5065 active-duty airmen who had

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